Differences between plant mitosis and animal mitosis

 

S.N. Mitosis in Animal cells Mitosis in Plant cells
1. Centrioles are present at the spindle poles. Centrioles are lacking at the spindle poles.
2. Asters are formed (amphiastral). No  asters are formed (anastral).
3. Cytokinesis occurs by furrowing of the cytoplasm. Cytokinesis mostly occurs by cell plate formation.
4. Furrow extends centripetally. Cell plate grows centrifugally.
5. Microfilament ring brings about the cleavage. Microfilaments have no role in cytokinesis.
6. It occurs nearly in all tissues. It mainly occurs at the meristems.
7. Cell doesn’t change its form or nature during mitosis. Cell becomes rounded and its cytoplasm gets more viscous during mitosis.
8. Mid-body is formed at the equator of the spindle. Equator of the spindle changes into phragmoplast.
9. Intercellular spaces appear between the daughter cells. Daughter cells remain adhered together by middle lamella.
10. Mitosis in animal cells is controlled by certain mitogens. In plant cells, mitosis is controlled by a hormone cytokinin.

Differences between plant mitosis and animal mitosis