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Month: November 2019

Asexual and sexual reproduction in Paramecium

November 17, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

Asexual reproduction: Paramecium reproduces asexually by transverse binary fission and is found during favorable conditions. Binary fission in Paramecium completes in the following steps: Paramecium […]

Different types of roots and their modifications in plants

November 16, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

When the primary root, which is a direct prolongation of the radicle, remains distinct throughout the life of the plant and gives off lateral branches, […]

A typical plant leaf (Different parts and types)

November 15, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

The leaf is a flattened lateral out-growth of the stem/ branch and bears a bud in its axil. It is green in color due to […]

Fehling’s test (Principle, reagents and materials required, procedure and result interpretation)

November 14, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

The Fehling test was developed in 1848 by Herrmann Fehling.  Like Benedict’s test, it is also a sensitive test for the detection of reducing sugars. […]

Bacteriological evidence of water pollution by coliform bacteria

November 13, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

Pathogens that enter into bodies of water arrive there via intestinal discharges of humans or other animals. Furthermore, certain bacterial species, particularly Esherichia coli and […]

Applied areas of microbiology

November 13, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

Microorganisms affect the well-being of people in great many ways. They occur in large numbers in most natural environments and bring about many changes, some […]

Antibiotics as chemotherapeutic agents (characteristics and qualities)

November 13, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

Antibiotics are a special kind of chemotherapeutic agent usually obtained from living organism. The word ‘antibiotic’ has come to refer to a metabolic product of […]

Bacterial spores and their types

November 13, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

Certain species of bacteria produce spores, which are metabolically dormant structure and might be present either within the cell (endospores) or external to the cell […]

The origin of HeLa cells

November 12, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

It was in the winter of 1951 when Henrietta Lacks, a young black woman of 31 went to the medical clinic of Johns Hopkins University […]

Importance of wastewater treatment and its disposal

November 12, 2019 Sushil Humagain 0

Wastewater treatment is necessary before wastewater can be disposed of without producing significant undesirable or even harmful effects. However, some communities and municipalities still dispose […]

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